Description
🌿 Grapes Plant – Growing & Care Guide
Grapes (botanical name: Vitis vinifera) are popular fruit vines grown for fresh consumption, juice, raisins, and wine production. They are highly profitable and suitable for home gardens as well as commercial farming.
🌱 Growing Instructions
Climate: Best suited for tropical and subtropical climates with dry weather during fruit maturity.
Temperature: Ideal range 15°C–35°C.
Soil: Well-drained sandy loam soil with good organic matter. Avoid waterlogging.
Sunlight: Requires full sunlight (7–8 hours daily) for proper fruit development.
Planting Distance: 6–10 feet apart depending on training system.
Support System: Requires trellis or arbor support for proper vine growth.
Watering: Regular watering during growth stage. Reduce watering during fruit ripening.
Best Planting Time: January–March.
Fruiting Time: Starts fruiting within 1.5–2 years (grafted plants may fruit earlier).
🌿 Care Instructions
Fertilizer: Apply organic compost and balanced NPK fertilizer before flowering and fruit set.
Pruning: Annual pruning is essential for good yield and fruit size.
Mulching: Helps maintain soil moisture.
Pest & Disease Control: Watch for powdery mildew, aphids, and thrips. Use neem oil or recommended fungicide if required.
Weeding: Keep the base clean for healthy root development.
🍇 Uses of Grapes
Eaten fresh as table fruit
Used for juice and raisins
Used in wine production
Rich in antioxidants and Vitamin C
High market demand for fresh and processed products
